Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI31C16SE00005

Record: MDI31C16SE00005

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Elmsley Apatite - 1870
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Developed Prospect Without Reported Reserves or Resources
Date Created 1982-Apr-28
Date Last Modified 2022-May-30
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Apatite (Gemstones)



Location

Township or Area: Elmsley, Elmsley, Elmsley, Elmsley, Elmsley

Latitude: 44° 52' 9.48"    Longitude: -76° 12' 12.52"

UTM Zone: 18    Easting: 404932   Northing: 4969136.01    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Southern Ontario

NTS Grid: 31C16SE

Point Location Description: pit adjacent to roadway at north end of Otty Lake

Location Method: AMIS Site Visit

Access Description:



Exploration History

Pre-1870 : mined ' in a small way ' on lot 25 for the apatite crystals which occur in large quantities. Only 1 opening on a portion of a vein which measured 10 ft. wide.


Geology

Province: Grenville

Geological Age: Mesoproterozoic  



Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Gneiss-Unsubdivided 1 Biotite-Garnet Contains
Skarn 2 Contains
Vein 3 Calcite Host

Lithology Comments

Sep 16, 2015 (A Wilson) - Apatite-bearing veins traced across lots 25, 26 and 27 for about 1.6 km. and probably continuing into North Burgess township. On lot 25, the vein is about 10 ft. wide with 3 ft. of almost pure (88 %) apatite, sea green in colour. It is probably a pyroxene-apatite skarn occurring at a marble-gneiss contact. A very large body of pink calcite is exposed upon this lot, and has been mined in a small way for the apatite crystals which occur disseminated in large quantities through it.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1ApatiteEconomicOre
2CalciteEconomicOre
3WollastoniteEconomicOre
4ZirconEconomicOre
5PyroxeneEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Sep 16, 2015 (A Wilson) - The apatite is found associated with wollastonite, mica and zircon as well as the pyroxene and pink calcite. Apatite crystals were found up to 1 ft. or more in length and 4 inches in diameter. Small masses of white, fibrous wollastonite and a few crystals of zircon were observed in a vein with pink lamellar calcite. The veins are associated with pyroxene-apatite skarn zones hosted in white, coarse-grained orthoclase gneisses



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Skarn
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Vein
Production Data
Year Tonnes Commodities Reference Comment
1870 91 Only one opening has been made, upon a portion of the calcite vein which here measured 10 feet in width; over 100 tons of phosphate are reported to have been raised. All the work done on this property was performed previous to 1870.

References

Publication - Phosphate in Canada; Canada Mines Branch, Publication no. 396

Publication Number: CMB Pub 396 Page: 58  Date: 1920

Author: Spence, H S

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/296315


MonoMap - Geological notes for maps nos. 2053 and 2054, Madoc-Gananoque area

Publication Number: S012 Page: 24  Date: 1997

Author: Hewitt D.F.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Phosphate in Ontario

Publication Number: MDC006 Page: 55  Date: 1967

Author: Hewitt D.F.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Wollastonite in southeastern Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5715 Page: 196, 198  Date: 1990

Author: MacKinnon A.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Publication - A list of Canadian mineral occurrences; Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir no. 74

Publication Number: GSC Memoir 74 Page: 26  Date: 1915

Author: Johnston, R A A

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/101571


Publication - Geology of Canada - Rreport of progress from its commencement to 1863; Geological Survey of Canada, Report of Progress 1863

Publication Number: Rep Prog 1863 Page: 202  Date: 1863

Author: Logan, W E; Murray, A; Hunt, T S; Billings, E

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/123563


Publication - Geology of Canada - Rreport of progress from its commencement to 1863; Geological Survey of Canada, Report of Progress 1863

Publication Number: Rep Prog 1863 Page: 460-461, 761  Date: 1863

Author: Logan, W E; Murray, A; Hunt, T S; Billings, E

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/123563


Publication - A Catalogue of Canadian Minerals; Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 69-45

Publication Number: Paper 69-45 Page: 49  Date: 1972

Author: Traill, R.J.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/102924


Map - Geology Perth, Lanark and Leeds Counties, Ontario

Publication Number: Map 1089A Scale: 1:63,360    Date: 1961

Author: Wilson, M E; Dugas, J

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/107951


Book - Mineral Occurrences of Lanark (unpublished)

Publication Number: Page: 27  Date: 1944

Author: Satterly, J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Department of Mines

Location: Tweed RGP


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Southern Ontario Resident Geologist District Office