Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI31C16SE00016

Record: MDI31C16SE00016

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Globe Graphite Mine - 1870, Globe Graphite - 1870, Globe Mine - 1870, Port Elmsley Graphite Property - 1983
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Past Producing Mine With Reserves or Resources
Date Created 1982-Apr-28
Date Last Modified 2022-Jul-19
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Graphite

Secondary Commodities: Mineral Specimen, Tourmaline



Location

Township or Area: Elmsley

Latitude: 44° 51' 33.01"    Longitude: -76° 9' 34.43"

UTM Zone: 18    Easting: 408385   Northing: 4967960    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Southern Ontario

NTS Grid: 31C16SE

Point Location Description: shaft

Location Method: AMIS Site Visit

Access Description: Travel west on highway 43 from Smiths Falls to Port Elmsley, then proceed southwest on Lanark County Rd 2 for about 4.8 km to the property. The road from the Rideau Ferry to Port Elmsley forms the north boundary of the property.



Exploration History

1870-1875: International Mining Company - in production. 1893: Northern Graphite Company - DD-8. 1901: R.A. Pyne - DD-4. 1902: R. McConnell - DD-7, mill erected, surface development. 1908-1911: Globe Refining Company - in production. 1915-1919: Globe Graphite Mining and Refining Company - in production. 1982-83: R. Ekstrom - ground geophysics, compilation. 1983-84: Black Gregor Explorations Inc. - geological mapping, ground geophysics, DD-7-698 m


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
2.5699 31C16NE0001 31C16NE0001
63.4405 31C16NE0003 31C16NE0003
10 31C16NE0002 31C16NE0002

Geology

Province: Grenville

Subprovince: Central Metasedimentary Belt

Terrane: Frontenac

Geological Age: Mesoproterozoic  

Metamorphism Type: Regional



Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Marble 1 Graphitic Host
Pegmatite 2 Intrudes
Gneiss-Unsubdivided 3 Adjacent

Lithology Comments

Oct 29, 2013 (C Papertzian) - The property is located within an inlier of Grenville rocks surrounded by Paleozoic sandstone. Graphite occurs in silicified bands of Grenville marble which strike N70E and dip 50-60º NW. The marble is intruded by pegmatite and enclosed by diopside-pyroxenite to diopside-calcite bearing feldspathic gneisses. The main ore zone has been traced along strike for approximately 400 feet. The ore zone lies on the drag folded north limb of an anticline. The Z-shaped drag-fold pitches vertically. Drilling on the down-plunge extension of the main graphite zone has indicated that the mineralization extends to a vertical depth of at least 300 feet. However, the thickness and grade are somewhat less than at surface, where up to 40 feet of 15% graphite was reported from the old workings. The strike length of the zone would also appear to shorten slightly with increasing depth. On the basis of the present drill results, it is provisionally estimated that perhaps 50,000 tons grading in the region of 7% graphite might remain in the deposit below the mined-out portion, to the 300 ft. level. This mineralization is divided between up to four separate zones, which would tend to make mining difficult and expensive.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1GraphiteEconomicOre
2TitaniteEconomicOre
3TourmalineEconomicOre
4PhlogopiteEconomicOre
5PyriteEconomicOre
6SerpentineEconomicOre
7OrthoclaseEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Oct 29, 2013 (A Wilson) - The graphite ore occurs in three narrow bands separated by narrow graphite-poor marble bands. The maximum ore width on the crest of the drag fold was 40 feet. The ore grade was estimated to be15-25% C in 1920. The graphite occurs predominantly as equidimensional flake, averaging between 0.5 and 1.0 mm in diameter and as small bodies of “needle flake” wherein the length of each needle may be 5 to 6 times its width. The mineralization is divided among 4 zones. Graphite-rich zones containing up to 20% graphite are separated by medium- to low-grade marble bands. Grab samples collected from the northeast end of Pit 1 by the OGS in 1989 returned values of 8.14% and 13.85 % graphitic carbon. Graphite at the No 1 pit is described as lensey, with bulges forming two main zones. The east lens has a length of 250 feet and a width of approximately 7.5 feet. To the west, the zone narrows to 4 feet for a distance of 70 feet and then bulges out to 8 ft for a distance of 90 feet. At the crest of the fold the graphite zone reached a thickness of 40 feet. Two graphite zones reportedly occur at the base of the 250 foot shaft. The zones are 1 and 2 feet in width and are separated by 15 feet of marble. The grade of the limestone and the graphitic zones averaged 7.1% C over 18 feet.



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Hydrothermal
Reserves or Resources Data
Zone Year Category Tonnes Reference Comments Commodities
Port Elmsley Graphite Property 1984 Unclassified 45400 31C16NE0003 Assessment file 50,000 tons @ 7% Cg Graphite 7 Percent
Production Data
Year Tonnes Commodities Reference Comment
1919 20320 it is estimated that fewer than 20 000 tons of graphite were mined between 1870 and 1919

References

Publication - Graphite; Canada Mines Branch, Publication 511

Publication Number: CMB Pub 511 Page: 29-35  Date: 1920

Author: Spence, H S

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/307722


Mono - Graphite in Ontario

Publication Number: IMR020 Page: 35-38  Date: 1997

Author: Hewitt D.F.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Major graphite occurrences within the Frontenac Axis, southeastern Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5729 Page: 60-65  Date: 1990

Author: MacKinnon A., LeBaron P.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Publication - Graphite in Port Elmsley District, Lanark County, Ontario; Geological Survey of Canada, Summary Report 1917, Part E

Publication Number: GSC SR 1917E Date: 1917

Author: Wilson, M.E.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/103718


Publication - Graphite its properties, occurrence, refining and uses; Canada Mines Branch, Publication 18

Publication Number: CMB Pub 18 Page: 45-46  Date: 1907

Author: Cirkel, F

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/307329


Publication - Bulletin on graphite; Geological Survey of Canada, Separate Report 877

Publication Number: GSC Sep Rep 877 Page: 22-24  Date: 1904

Author: Ells, R W

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/297616


Mono - Graphite development potential in eastern Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5377 Page: 43-48  Date: 1982

Author: Papertzian V.C., Kingston P.W.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Book - Report on graphite showings in North Elmsley and Buckingham townships, Mineral Policy Sector Resource File, 167-G2-2-5

Publication Number: Date: 1942

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Tweed RGO


Publication - Rocks and Minerals for the Collector, Kingston, Ontario to Lac St. Jean, Quebec;; Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 67-51

Publication Number: Paper 67-51 Page: 38-39  Date: 1968

Author: Sabina, A.P.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/107977


Mono - Graphite occurrences of the Frontenac Axis, eastern Ontario

Publication Number: MDC033 Page: 24-45  Date: 1992

Author: MacKinnon A., LeBaron P.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


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