Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI31D16NE00196

Record: MDI31D16NE00196

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Cardiff Pyrochlore - 2000
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1990-Oct-25
Date Last Modified 2023-May-26
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Niobium

Secondary Commodities: Uranium, Thorium, Rare Earth Elements



Location

Township or Area: Cardiff

Latitude: 44° 56' 47.22"    Longitude: -78° 6' 16.14"

UTM Zone: 17    Easting: 728423.887   Northing: 4981081.021    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Southern Ontario

NTS Grid: 31D16NE

Point Location Description: Property symbol ' MM ', 0.5 Km W of Farrel Lake.

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: According to GSC Econ Geol # 11, occurrence is actually in lot 10, con 12 - near Cheddar settlement.



Exploration History

1927: C.G. Earle sank a shaft 8 feet square and 30 feet deep on a vein of reddish calcite.




Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (C Papertzian) - Ellsworthite - pyrochlore.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Amphibolite 1
Paragneiss 2
Sandstone 3 quartzite

Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
5BetafiteEconomicOre
10EllsworthiteEconomicOre
15PyrochloreEconomicOre
1ApatiteEconomicGangue

Mineralization Comments

May 26, 2023 (Therese Pettigrew) - Crystals in black mica and apatite. Calcite vein yellow brown (Dawson, 1974). A shaft was sunk on a vein of reddish calcite about 1.5 feet wide at the top and said to be 3 to 5 feet wide deeper down. The shaft inclines slightly to the west. The calcite varies in colour from light pink to dark red and carries much black mica in books up to 3 inches in diameter and t inch thick, and apatite crystals with flat basal terminations, up to 3 inches long. The ellsworthite crystals occur embedded in calcite or in some cases weathered loose in cavities. The material received from Mr. Earle consisted of a few ounces of small, loose crystals varying from less than 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch in diameter. Most of the crystals were partly coated with a yellowish brown decomposition or resorption product. Some were entirely clear from any superficial coating or alteration. The crystals contained 23.44 wt% Nb2O5, 1.56 wt% UO2, 20.46 wt% UO3, 0.1 wt% ThO2, 1.49 wt% (C3, La, Di)2O3, and 0.12 wt% (Yt, Er)2O3 (Ellsworth, 1932).



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Vein

References

Publication - Niobium (columbium) and tantalum in Canada; Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Report 29

Publication Number: Econ Geol 29 Page: 83, 138  Date: 1974

Author: Dawson, K R

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/103996


Publication - Rare-element minerals of Canada; Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Series 11

Publication Number: Econ Geol 11 Page: 227-228, 260-261  Date: 1932

Author: Ellsworth, H.V.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/102445


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