Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI31G05NE00017

Record: MDI31G05NE00017

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Morris and Ballantyne - 2001, Merkleys - 2001, Ottawa Brick and Terra Cotta Company - 2001
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Past Producing Mine Without Reserves or Resources
Date Created 1993-Mar-23
Date Last Modified 2022-Apr-29
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Clay



Location

Township or Area: Gloucester

Latitude: 45° 22' 52.36"    Longitude: -75° 40' 40.41"

UTM Zone: 18    Easting: 446927.323   Northing: 5025522.979    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Southern Ontario

NTS Grid: 31G05NE

Point Location Description: Point at Billings Bridge.

Location Method: Conversion from MDI



Exploration History

1893-pre1912 : Morris and Ballantyne operated the brickyard, manufacturing over 2 million red stock brick /year in 1906. 1912 : after changing hands several times, the plant was taken over by Merkley's Ltd in 1912. They started making shale brick in 1920. Products are listed as : red soft-mud brick, red wire-cut shale and clay brick, red drain tile and red hollow building tile. In 1930 the (2-level) clay pit had a 50 ft face (20 ft strong plastic clay, 20 ft of mild clay and 10 ft of blue marine clay with some shells). Below this is 2 ft of gravel on shale. Shale for the plant was drawn from 11/2 miles away. There was an extensive plant.




Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (C Papertzian) - 5 ft of red clay with about 7 ft of yellow-brown sandy clay below and then blue Leda clay below again.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
5ClayEconomicOre

Mineral Record Details

References

Publication - Report on the mining and metallurgical industries of Canada, 1907-8; Canada Mines Branch, Publication 24

Publication Number: CMB Pub 24 Page: 670  Date: 1908

Author:

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/308119


Book - Preliminary report on the clay and shale deposits of Ontario; Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 142

Publication Number: GSC Mem 142 Page: 65, 68-69  Date: 1924

Author: Keele, J

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/100854


Part - Clay and the clay industry of Ontario

Publication Number: ARV15-02 Page: 60  Date: 1998

Author: Baker M.B.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - The ceramic industry of Ontario

Publication Number: ARV39-04 Page: 111  Date: 1997

Author: Montgomery R.J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Southern Ontario Resident Geologist District Office