Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI41N15NE00096

Record: MDI41N15NE00096

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Firesand Creek Carbonatite Zone D - 1961
Related Record Type Partial
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1999-Jan-14
Date Last Modified 2022-May-17
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Niobium

Secondary Commodities: Rare Earth Elements, Iron



Location

Township or Area: McMurray

Latitude: 47° 59' 31.21"    Longitude: -84° 40' 3.75"

UTM Zone: 16    Easting: 674000.33   Northing: 5318043.6    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Sault Ste. Marie

NTS Grid: 41N15NE

Point Location Description: Zone D map 2006

Location Method: Data Compilation

Access Description: The site is accessible by following the Firesand Creek road south from highway 101 for a distance of approximately 4 km. A traverse of approximately 1 km fromteh end of the road will bring the visitor tot he approximate location of the showing. Former claim SSM 21662.



Exploration History

1950 Algoma Steel Corporation completed a geological and dip needle survey. 1951 Algoma Steel Corporation completed 16 ddh (2531 m), limited trenching. 1952 Algoma Steel Corporation 67.5 m pack sack drilling. 1953 Algoma Steel Corporation completed 6 ddh (1117.5 m), investigating site for Nb potential. 1970 Algoma Steel Corporation investigated the site for carbonate potential; magnetometer survey. 1972 Algoma Steel Corporation completed 8 ddh (717m) to test calcite-bearing rim of the complex.


Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wawa

Terrane: Wawa-Abitibi

Belt: Michipicoten

Geological Age: Mesoproterozoic   Geochronological Age: 1078 MA   Geochron. Age Ref.: GEOLOGY OF ONTARIO P.669



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (A Wilson) - The complex intrudes Archean rocks of the Wawa subprovince and has been emplaced along faults associated with the Kapuskasing Structural Zone. The complex consists of sovite, silicocarbonatite, ijolite and feruginous rauhaugite. The complex is zoned with sovite and silicocarbonatite at the periphery and rauhaugite in the core. Ijolite occurs as blocks metasomatized by fenitizing fluids in the sovite rim of the complex. Lamprophyr dikes with associated iron carbonate and sodium amphibole alteration are common in the area near the complex.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Dolomite-Carbonatite 1 Rauhaugite Host

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (A Wilson) - The core of the complex is a ferruginous dolomite. Where exposed, the outcrops are distinguished by a heavy coating of iron oxide (hematite and goethite). Locally a very fine-grained crystalline hematite is present. It is presumed that this is the mineralization that first drew attention to the area. THe rock is 75-95% carbonate and the remainder consists of magnetite, apatite and traces of biotite and barite.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1PyrochloreEconomicOre
2HematiteEconomicOre
3MagnetiteEconomicOre
4ApatiteEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (A Wilson) - Surface sampling of the dolomitic core by Algoma Steel revealed very low Nb values except at this location. Assays up to 1.32% Nb2O5 have been obtained from outcrop exposures.



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Magmatic
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Unknown

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Unknown 1078 MA GEOLOGY OF ONTARIO P.699

References

Map - Firesand River area, District of Algoma

Publication Number: M2006 Scale: 1:15,840    Date: 1997

Author: Parsons G.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Iron deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC011 Page: 64  Date: 1968

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Geological series, Precambrian geology of McMurray Township, Wawa area, Algoma District

Publication Number: P2441 Scale: 1:15,840    Date: 1982

Author: Sage R.P., Sawitzky E., Turner J., Leeselleur P., Sagle E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


MonoMap - Niobium-bearing complexes east of Lake Superior

Publication Number: R003 Page: 23-32  Date: 1997

Author: Parsons G.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Aeromagnetic maps of carbonatite-alkalic complexes in Ontario

Publication Number: P0452-REV Scale: 1:4,224,000    Date: 1997

Author: Satterly J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


MonoMap - Columbium (niobium) deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC014 Page: 30-31  Date: 1971

Author: Ferguson S.A.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


Mono - Geology of carbonatite-alkalic rock complexes in Ontario: Firesand River carbonatite complex, District of Algoma

Publication Number: S047 Page: 33-34  Date: 1988

Author: Sage R.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Uranium and thorium deposits of northern Ontario

Publication Number: MDC025 Page: 64  Date: 1984

Author: Robertson J.A., Gould K.L.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Thesis - The Geology and Petrology of the Firesand River Carbonatite Complex, Northwestern Ontario

Publication Number: MSc Thesis Date: 1979

Author: Teal, S.E.

Publisher Name: McMaster University

Location: SSM RGP


Mono - Geology of the Firesand River carbonatite complex

Publication Number: OFR5403 Date: 1984

Author: Sage R.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Report an Error

We are continuously updating our assessment file / technical report information. If you notice errors in the data, please contact us.


Terms of Use

Please review our Terms of Use agreement for this data product.


Ministry Contact Information

For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Sault Ste. Marie Resident Geologist District Office