Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42B01NE00032

Record: MDI42B01NE00032

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Groundhog R. - 1991, Groundhog River - 1903, Algoma Ore - 1946
Related Record Type Compound
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1993-Jun-17
Date Last Modified 2022-Sep-27
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Iron



Location

Township or Area: Keith

Latitude: 48° 9' 6.51"    Longitude: -82° 14' 26.65"

UTM Zone: 17    Easting: 407719.41   Northing: 5333917.55    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Timmins

NTS Grid: 42B01NE

Point Location Description: Large north-south trench in a set of three to four trenches

Location Method: Field Visit with GPS

Access Description: Access is very easy via the Groundhog River from either a landing near Highway 101 or a Landing on Groundhog Lake.



Exploration History

1903 W.G. Miller reported that Messrs Telgmann and Drew had evaluated the potential of the banded iron formations as a source of iron ore. 1914 Algoma Eastern Railway trenched and sampled the iron formation over a 400m x 23m section and obtained values ranging between 35% and 40% iron. A 20 ton bulk sample that was collected at this time graded 34% but a concentrate only marginally increased the grade. 1916 The mining claims were patented and held by Algoma Eastern Railway. 1946 Cominco geologically mapped the iron formation on the property which was held by the C.P.R. 1947 Keith Gold Mines carried out a gold exploration program in the area and drilled six holes but did not obtain any significant assays. 1959 Canadian Pacific Railway carried out a reconnaissance drill program to evaluate the iron formations with three diamond drill holes. 1960-61: Algoma Ore Properties carried out a ground magnetic survey and mapping program over the known iron formations and cored two diamond drill holes. Results from this work showed that the iron content is up to 25% over short intervals (6m) in either red jasper or magnetite banded iron formations. 1966 Kukatush Mining Corp drilled three widely spaced holes to test the iron formations but only one hole returned up to 15% iron.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
T-218 / 42B01NE0158 42B01NE0158
T-218 / 63.1102 42B01NE0162 42B01NE0162
T-1310 / 42B01NE0156 42B01NE0156
T-1310 / 42B01NE0159 42B01NE0159
T-218 / 12 42B01NE0157 42B01NE0157
T-1310 / 42B01NE0155 42B01NE0155
T-498 / 42B01NE0153 42B01NE0153

Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Abitibi

Terrane: Wawa-Abitibi

Belt: Swayze

Tectonic Assemblage: Muskego-Reeves

Geological Age: Neoarchean  

Metamorphism Type: Regional

Metamorphism Grade: Greenschist



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (S Fumerton) - Within the iron formation there are a number of small 'S' folds which locally are associated with brecciated chert horizons.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Ironstone-unsubdivided 1 Banded Iron Formation Host
Mafic lava flow-unsubdivided 2 Hanging Wall
Sandstone 3 Arenite Graded Footwall

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (S Fumerton) - The mineralization is hosted in a finely laminated banded iron formation which is part of a sequence of mafic metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks. Typically the banding is on a centimetre scale with magnetite beds intercalated with carbonate beds and less common chert beds. Graded bedding within the magnetite beds fine towards the north. Joints within the beds are variously filled with magnetite, chert or carbonate probably locally remobilised. To the north of the banded iron formation there is a horizon of fine grained though thickly bedded arenites (20 to 200cm). These arenites grade into argillites and also fine upwards to the north.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1MagnetiteEconomicOre
2HematiteEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (S Fumerton) - The banded iron formation is a lean oxide - carbonate - silica facies iron formation. Magnetite occurs in grains less than 1mm and form between 10 and 25% of the banded iron formation.


Dec 07, 2005 (A Wilson) - A sample across 15 feet assayed 37% Fe, 46% Si. A 20-ton sample assayed 34.41% Fe.



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Sedimentary
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Stratiform

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Tabular 400 22 280 85 N/A N/A

References

File - Resident Geologist files T-32, T-73, T-117, T-4285, T-4286

Publication Number: Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Timmins RGP office


Map - Parts of Keith and Muskego townships, District of Sudbury, Ontario

Publication Number: M1950-04 Date: 1997

Author: Prest V.K., Hogg N.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Publication - Sudbury Timmins Algoma Mineral Program, Project 1: mineral inventory of the Sudbury-Timmins-Sault Ste. Marie region, Ontario

Publication Number: GSC OF 1087 Date: 1985

Author: Rose, D.G.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/129999


Map - Geological series, Operation Chapleau, Horwood Lake sheet, districts of Algoma, Cochrane, and Sudbury

Publication Number: P0673 Scale: 1:126,720    Date: 1997

Author: Thurston P.C., Siragusa G.M., Sage R.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


Map - Patricia Showing-Hoodoo Prospect, Minor Element Data

Publication Number: OFM0215 Scale: 1:250    Date: 1993

Author: Siragusa G.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Part - Geology of the Keith-Muskego townships area

Publication Number: ARV59-07 Page: 11-12  Date: 1997

Author: Prest V.K.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Part - Iron ranges of northern Ontario

Publication Number: ARV12.013 Date: 1998

Author: Miller W.G.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - Groundhog River area

Publication Number: ARV33-06.001 Date: 1998

Author: Todd E.W.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Book - Keith Township (unpublished GDIF)

Publication Number: GDIF Date: 1990

Author: Draper, D.

Publisher Name:

Location: Timmins RGP


MonoMap - Geology of the Chapleau area, districts of Algoma, Sudbury, and Cochrane

Publication Number: R157 Date: 1977

Author: Thurston P.C., Siragusa G.M., Sage R.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Division of Mines

Location:


Mono - Report Of The Ontario Iron Ore Committee With Appendix 1923

Publication Number: NSP013 Date: 1998

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location:


Mono - Iron deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC011 Page: 343-344  Date: 1968

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


MonoMap - Mineral Prospects of the Swayze Greenstone Belt (Volume 1, Parts of NTS 41 O and Volume 2, Parts of NTS 41 P, 42 A and 42 B)

Publication Number: OFR5912 Page: 587-588  Date: 1995

Author: Fumerton S.L., Houle K.A.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Map - Geophysical/geochemical series, north Swayze-Montcalm area, airborne electromagnetic survey, total intensity magnetic survey

Publication Number: M81376 Scale: 1:20,000    Date: 1990

Author: Geoterrex Ltd.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Report an Error

We are continuously updating our assessment file / technical report information. If you notice errors in the data, please contact us.


Terms of Use

Please review our Terms of Use agreement for this data product.


Ministry Contact Information

For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Timmins Resident Geologist District Office