Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42D14NW00055

Record: MDI42D14NW00055

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Trail Copper - 1981
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1997-Feb-13
Date Last Modified 2022-May-06
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Copper, Zinc



Location

Township or Area: Pays Plat Lake Area

Latitude: 48° 58' 40.01"    Longitude: -87° 23' 4.11"

UTM Zone: 16    Easting: 471866   Northing: 5425057    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Thunder Bay South

NTS Grid: 42D14NW

Point Location Description: Channel sample location from Assessment file 20000008045

Location Method: Data Compilation

Access Description: The occurrence is located approximately 25 km north of Schreiber and 145 km northeast of Thunder Bay, Ontario. Access to the occurrence is by a 22 km gravel road to the Winston Lake Mine site. The Winston Lake trail is then travelled for approximately 0.5 km to the showing.



Exploration History

1981: Area mapped and sampled by Corporation Falconbridge Copper. The occurrence was likely discovered during the mapping program. 1982: The area was diamond drilled by Corporation Falconbridge Copper. 2008-10: Orebot conducted soil sampling, mapping, and ground-checking geophysical conductors. 2012: Silvore Fox Minerals Corp. carried out a VTEM survey, prospecting and sampling. 2014: Golden Share carried out mapping and prospecting. 2016: Ophiolite Consultants carried out soil and rock sampling.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
2.57704 20000013841 20000013841
17 42D14NW0039 42D14NW0039
2.5926 42D14NW0022 42D14NW0022
2.53291 20000007489 20000007489
2.53573 20000007517 20000007517
2.45096 20000006157 20000006157
2.54796 20000008045 20000008045
2.3158 42D14NW0038 42D14NW0038

Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wawa

Terrane: Wawa-Abitibi

Belt: Schreiber-Hemlo

Geological Age: Archean  



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (B Nelson) - The occurrence is classed as a VMS deposit. The area is underlain by altered and unaltered mafic metavolcanic rocks as well as minor interflow metasedimentary rocks. Severin and Balint (1984) describe the Trail Copper showing as follows: A thin sequence of bedded felsic sediments occurs locally between the base of the 'Ladder Flow' and the underlying quartz feldspar porphyry. In this case, this material is intensely altered to a QUARTZ CORDIERITE BIOTITE ANTHOPHYLLITE GARNET+/ sillimanite assemblage. The primary bedded nature of the material appears preserved. Anomalous sulphide content is common. The 0.15 m thick chalcopyrite mineralized siliceous horizon carries 6230 ppm Cu. The Trail Copper occurrence represents a thin exhalative unit between a mafic metavolcanic flow and the underlying quartz porphyry. The material is siliceous to cherty in nature.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Mafic lava flow-unsubdivided 1 Flow Near
Quartz-Feldspar Porphyry 2 Q-Feldspar Porphyry Near
Chert 3 Siliceous Exhalative Host
Schist-Unsubdivided 4 Biotite-Garnet Schist

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (B Nelson) - The 'thin exhalative' host unit is siliceous to cherty in nature.


May 17, 2019 (Therese Pettigrew) - A biotite-garnet schist has been observed around Trail showing. This light to dark gray rock contains mm-scale rusty bands and is highly weathered. The mineralization is composed of 3-5% disseminated to veinlets of pyrite (Assessment file 20000008045).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1ChalcopyriteEconomicOre
2PyriteEconomicOre
3SphaleriteEconomicOre
4GahniteEconomicGangue
QuartzAlterationHydrothermal1UnknownDisseminated
CordieriteAlterationHydrothermal2UnknownDisseminated
BiotiteAlterationHydrothermal3UnknownDisseminated
AnthophylliteAlterationHydrothermal4UnknownDisseminated
GarnetAlterationHydrothermal5UnknownDisseminated
SillimaniteAlterationHydrothermal6UnknownDisseminated

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (B Nelson) - Analyses by Severin and Balint (1984) assayed 6230 ppm Cu.


May 17, 2019 (Therese Pettigrew) - The Trail occurrence is classed as a VMS deposit. The area is underlain by altered and unaltered mafic metavolcanic rocks as well as minor interflow metasedimentary rocks. Severin and Balint (1984) describe the Trail occurrence as follows: a thin sequence of bedded felsic sediments occurs locally between the base of the Ladder Flow and the underlying quartz feldspar porphyry. In this case, this material is intensely altered to a quartz-cordierite-biotite-anthophyllite-garnet±sillimanite assemblage. The primary bedded nature of the material appears preserved. Anomalous sulphide content is common. The 0.15 m thick chalcopyrite mineralized siliceous horizon carries (up to) 6,230 ppm Cu. The Trail Copper occurrence represents a thin exhalative unit between a mafic metavolcanic flow and the underlying quartz porphyry. The material is siliceous to cherty in nature. Ophiolite Consultants collected a soil sample that returned an assay of 455 ppm Cu from the area of the showing (Assessment file 20000013841). The Trail Showing appears to correspond with Silvore Fox’s C15 anomaly. Sample 27530, collected by Silvore Fox Minerals in 2012, assayed 20,800 ppm Cu and 19,100 ppm Zn (Assessment file 20000007517). Over 100 meters along the trail, several outcrops exhibit a light to dark grey rock with reddish patina. Locally, this rock is slightly to strongly oxidized and hematized and chloritized. This sulphide-rich (Py, Cp, Sp) rock composed of biotite-quartz-feldspar-garnet is generally massive to locally foliated and is cut by several mm to cm boudinaged quartz veins parallel to foliation. To the North, foliation varies from 320° to 290° with a dip comprise between 50° and 70°. A channel sample assayed 2560 ppm Cu and 5750 ppm Zn (Assessment report 20000008045).



Alteration Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (B Nelson) - A thin sequence of bedded felsic sediments occurs locally between the base of the 'Ladder Flow' and the underlying quartz feldspar porphyry. In this case, this material is intensely altered to a QUARTZ CORDIERITE BIOTITE ANTHOPHYLLITE GARNET+/ sillimanite assemblage.




Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 VMS Base Metal

Site Visit Information

Date: Feb 13, 1997

Geologist: B Nelson

Notes: Resident Geologist personnel visited the occurrence June 21, 1983; October 2, 1984; June 4, 1986; June 14, 1989; and August of 1994.



References

Book - The Geological Setting of the Winston Lake Massive Sulphide Deposit, p. 58-73

Publication Number: OF 2164 Date: 1984

Author: Severin, P.W.A., Balint, F., Sim, R.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/132350


Map - Big Duck Lake area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: M2023 Scale: 1:15,840    Date: 1997

Author: Pye E.G.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Mineral Occurrences in the Nipigon-Marathon Area, Volumes 1 and 2.

Publication Number: OFR5951 Page: 232-233  Date: 1996

Author: Schnieders B.R., Smyk M.C., Speed A.A., McKay D.B.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


File - Schreiber-Hemlo Resident Geologist Mineral Deposit Files, Thunder Bay office

Publication Number: Min Dep Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Thunder Bay RGP


Mono - Winston Lake and Manitouwadge Revisted: Modern Views of Two Volcanogenic Massive Sulphide (VMS)-Endowed Greenstone Belts. A Field Trip Guidebook

Publication Number: OFR6282 Page: 15-16  Date: 2012

Author: Lodge R.W.D.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Thunder Bay South Resident Geologist District Office