Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42D15SE00009

Record: MDI42D15SE00009

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Port Coldwell Nepheline Syenite - 1898, Port Coldwell Mines and Metals Ltd. - 1942, Port Coldwell Mining Syndicate - 1943, Denison Mines Ltd. - 1960, Conwest Explorations Co. Ltd. - 1985, Unimin Canada Ltd. - 1990
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1983-May-09
Date Last Modified 2022-Sep-12
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Nepheline Syenite



Location

Township or Area: Coldwell

Latitude: 48° 45' 27.86"    Longitude: -86° 31' .06"

UTM Zone: 16    Easting: 535522   Northing: 5400638    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Thunder Bay South

NTS Grid: 42D15SE

Point Location Description: Map in Assessment file 42D15SE0004

Location Method: Data Compilation

Access Description: The occurrence is located 12.5 km north west of the town of Marathon at the hamlet of Coldwell. The Canadian Pacific Railways mainline bisects the nepheline syenite exposures (Figure 15). Access is by a short road south of Highway 17 through the hamlet of Coldwell and then southeast along the railway mainline for approximately 2 km.



Exploration History

1898: R. Jackson of Port Coldwell attempted to develop the nepheline syenite as a dimension stone. Samples were slabbed and polished and quarrying was planned but not executed. 1942: Port Coldwell Mines and Metals, Ltd. was organized in September 1942 to develop their property. 1943: Port Coldwell Mining Syndicate advertised its nepheline syenite property near Port Coldwell. Bulk sampling was conducted in June 1942 with samples being sent to Montreal and the U.S. Property development ceased and the property lay dormant. 1957: Coldwell Mines and Metals charter cancelled. 1960: Denison Mines Ltd. staked four claims in the vicinity of Tunnel and Echo lakes. 1962: Denison Mines Ltd. conducted geological mapping and drilled 16 packsack holes totaling 376.5 m. diamond drilling on its claims. Large samples were blasted and sent for bench, mill and beneficiation testing. 1967-70: North Rankin Nickel Mines staked the property and carried out mapping, prospecting, a magnetic survey, sampling, and petrographic examination of samples. 1970: Tontine Mining Ltd. was formed as a result of the merger of North Rankin Nickel Mines and McWatters Gold Mines Ltd. 1981: D. Fairbairn obtained a lease for claims TB 133533-556, TB 133560 and TB 133970. 1985: D. Fairbairn transferred all claims to Conwest Exploration Company Ltd. 1990: W.G. Hubler transferred claims TB 28703-705 to Unimin Canada Ltd.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
63A.407 42D15SE0009 42D15SE0009
63.3485 42D15SE0004 42D15SE0004
12 42D15SE0011 42D15SE0011
63A.567 42D15SE0008 42D15SE0008
63.2586 42D16SW0083 42D16SW0083

Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wawa

Terrane: Wawa-Abitibi

Geological Age: Mesoproterozoic   Geochronological Age: 1108 +/- MA   Geochron. Age Ref.: (HEAMAN AND MACHADO, 1987)



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - The Port Coldwell Alkalic complex was emplaced into Archean rocks of the Wawa Subprovince of the Superior Province during early stages of the Middle Proterozoic Midcontintent Rift at 1108 +/- 1 Ma (Heaman and Machado 1987). The nepheline syenites are contained within Centre 2 of the Port Coldwell complex. The emplacement of the nepheline syenites followed the intrusion of biotite-bearing alkaline gabbros and preceded a series of lamprophyres and tinguaites.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Syenite 1 Amp Ne Syenite Allotriomorphic,Porph-Clastic,Gran-Blast Host

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - The Port Coldwell Alkalic complex was emplaced into Archean rocks of the Wawa Subprovince of the Superior Province during early stages of the Middle Proterozoic Midcontintent Rift at 1108 +/- 1 Ma (Heaman and Machado 1987). The nepheline syenites are contained within Centre 2 of the Port Coldwell complex. The emplacement of the nepheline syenites followed the intrusion of biotite-bearing alkaline gabbros and preceded a series of lamprophyres and tinguaites. The mineralogy of the nepheline syenites are remarkably similar while having a variety of textures. Textures range from allotriomorphic granular to porphyroclastic to mosaic granuloblastic. The nepheline syenites are classed as amphibole nepheline syenites, they are pyroxene-poor and contain accessory biotite, natrolite, titanomagnetite, apatite, zeolite, fluorite, zircon , sphene and sodalite (Mitchell and Platt 1981).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1NephelineEconomicOre
1BiotiteEconomicGangue
2ApatiteEconomicGangue
3ZeoliteEconomicGangue
4FluoriteEconomicGangue
5ZirconEconomicGangue
6SpheneEconomicGangue
7SodaliteEconomicGangue

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - The mineralogy of the nepheline syenites are remarkably similar while having a variety of textures. Textures range from allotriomorphic granular to porphyroclastic to mosaic granuloblastic. The nepheline syenites are classed as amphibole nepheline syenites, they are pyroxene-poor and contain accessory biotite, natrolite, titanomagnetite, apatite, zeolite, fluorite, zircon , sphene and sodalite (Mitchell and Platt 1981). Sample No. IM-92-053A: 63.9 SiO2, 18.9 Al2O3, 2.05 Fe2O3, 0.23 MgO, 0.05 MnO, 1.17 CaO, 6.55 Na2O, 6.23 K2O, 0.16 TiO2, 0.07 P2O5, <0.01Cr2O5, 0.19 LOI. Sample No. IM-92-054: 63.1 SiO2, 18.4 Al2O3, 3.06 Fe2O3, 0.13 MgO, 0.08 MnO, 1.05 CaO, 6.42 Na2O, 6.23 K2O, 0.14 TiO2, 0.05 P2O5, 0.01Cr2O5, 0.21 LOI. Sample No. IM-92-055: 64.2 SiO2, 18.7 Al2O3, 2.06 Fe2O3, 0.13 MgO, 0.06 MnO, 0.89 CaO, 6.45 Na2O, 6.57 K2O, 0.15 TiO2, 0.06 P2O5, <0.01Cr2O5, 0.36 LOI. Sample No. IM-92-056: 65.3 SiO2, 18.1 Al2O3, 1.34 Fe2O3, <0.05 MgO, 0.03 MnO, 0.56 CaO, 7.32 Na2O, 5.69 K2O, 0.02 TiO2, 0.01 P2O5, 0.01Cr2O5, 0.45 LOI. Blue Mtn. 60.1 SiO2, 23.5 Al2O3, 0.08 Fe2O3, 0.03 MgO, ---- MnO, 0.40 CaO, 10.4 Na2O, 5.00 K2O, ---- TiO2, ---- P2O5, -----Cr2O5, 0.45 LOI. Analyses for samples 053A to 056 conducted by Lakefield Research. When the chemistry of samples collected around the Port Coldwell area are compared with a representative analyses from Unimin's Blue Mountain property the differences are quite apparent. The Coldwell samples are lower than the Blue Mountain product in alumina content, combined alkalis and significantly higher in Fe2O3.



Mineral Record Details

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Unknown

Site Visit Information

Date: Dec 19, 1996

Geologist: R Degagne

Notes: Visited in August 1992, by P. Hinz | R. M. Landry (OGS OFR 5889, 1994)



References

File - Industrial Minerals Geologist's Files, Thunder Bay

Publication Number: Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Thunder Bay RGP


Map - Port Coldwell area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: P0114 Scale: 1:31,680    Date: 1997

Author: Puskas F.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Industrial Mineral Occurrences and Deposits in Northwest Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5889 Page: 99-102  Date: 1994

Author: Hinz P., Landry R.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


File - Schreiber-Hemlo Resident Geologist Mineral Deposit Files, Thunder Bay office

Publication Number: Min Dep Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Thunder Bay RGP


Map - Schreiber sheet, District of Thunder Bay, geological compilation series

Publication Number: P0360 Scale: 1:126,720    Date: 1997

Author: Pye E.G.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


MonoMap - Geology of the Port Coldwell area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: OFR5014 Date: 1997

Author: Puskas F.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Article - Geology of the Coldwell alkaline complex

Publication Number: MP157.018 Date: 1998

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Map - Thunder Bay data series, Deadhorse Creek area, Thunder Bay District

Publication Number: P2132 Scale: 1:15,840    Date: 1981

Author: Mason J.K.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Part - Nepheline syenites of Port Coldwell

Publication Number: ARV19-01.008 Date: 1998

Author: Kerr H.L.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Article - Geology of the Port Coldwell alkalic complex

Publication Number: MP160.019 Page: 108-120  Date: 1997

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T., Penczak R.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Map - Precambrian Geology, Port Coldwell Complex, West Half

Publication Number: P3232 Scale: 1:20,000    Date: 1993

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T., Penczak R.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Thunder Bay South Resident Geologist District Office