Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42D16SW00018

Record: MDI42D16SW00018

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Marathon Columbium Occurrence - 1955, Orchan Columbium Showing - 1955
Related Record Type Partial
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1980-Aug-20
Date Last Modified 2023-Aug-16
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Niobium

Secondary Commodities: Uranium, Zircon



Location

Township or Area: Seeley Lake Area

Latitude: 48° 49' 18.63"    Longitude: -86° 27' 26.66"

UTM Zone: 16    Easting: 539828   Northing: 5407793    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Thunder Bay South

NTS Grid: 42D16SW

Point Location Description: Assessment report (AFRI 42D16SW0076)

Location Method: Data Compilation

Access Description: The main showings occur approximately 16 km northwest of Marathon and 3 km north of Highway 17. A trail extends north from a point 1.5 km west of Wolf Camp Lake from the highway to the showings.



Exploration History

1954: Following the discovery of columbium occurrences made by Orchan Uranium Mines Ltd. to the south, J. Kigour and other individuals staked a total of 29 claims; the claims were subsequently optioned to Noranda Mines Ltd. J. Kilgour discovered the Number 1 showing. 1955: Three men carried out reconnaissance mapping in conjunction with prospecting, trenching and sampling of the Number 1 (main) showing. Work was suspended following discouraging assay results; claims lapsed 1955, 1957. 1967: Property staked by E. Nabigon; no work recorded.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
63.3496 42D16SW0076 42D16SW0076
2.17585 42D16SW0039 42D16SW0039
2.38768 20000003142 20000003142

Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Uchi

Terrane: North Caribou

Domain: Uchi

Belt: Lake St. Joseph

Geological Age: Archean  



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - Pye (1954) briefly described the discovery of the main showing: Another showing was examined on ground held by Noranda about 4 miles north east of Red Sucker Cove. On claim TB 63007 a prospector named J. Kilgour has located a dike of syenite pegmatite in a fine-grained basic rock. The dike strikes northeast and dips vertically. It has been traced for 900 feet and has an average width of 6 feet. Radioactivity is such as to give a reading of about 3 times background on the geiger counter and assays of grab samples indicate up to 0.8% columbium and 0.03% U3O8. Of interest is the presence of a green pyroxene as an essential constituent of the rock and the development of a shearing parallel to the strike of the dike. Noranda Mines Ltd. geologists (Industrial Minerals Geologist's Files, Thunder Bay) described the local geology: Most of the west part of the group is underlain by syenite -- a portion of the syenite stock that extends to the Port Coldwell area. The south part of this syenite within the claim group is the typical red syenite of the area, the northern part is a grey syenite, probably a hybrid rock as it appears to be a mixture of pink syenite and diorite. A small zone of rusty weathering diorite occurs near the contact of these syenite types. Pink porphyritic syenite is encountered in small areas and in some of the dykes. The east side of the property is underlain by Keewatin basalt cut by syenite dykes. Potentially the most favourable ground in the claim group, it covers about 4 claims in the area. Several strong intersecting faults cross the property, and are indicated by their topographic expression of gullies, ravines and cliffs. All the showings discovered to date have been in the vicinity of these faults. Walker et al. (1993) re-mapped the Coldwell complex. Using up-to-date nomenclature, the property is underlain by: recrystallized amphibole qtz syenite; amphibole syenite; gabbro; mafic volcanic, subvolcanic and hypabyssal intrusive rocks.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Quartz Syenite 1 Amp Qtz Syenite Host
Mafic lava flow-unsubdivided 2 Basalt Near

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - Pye (1954) briefly described the discovery of the main showing: Another showing was examined on ground held by Noranda about 4 miles north east of Red Sucker Cove. On claim TB 63007 a prospector named J. Kilgour has located a dike of syenite pegmatite in a fine-grained basic rock. The dike strikes northeast and dips vertically. It has been traced for 900 feet and has an average width of 6 feet. Radioactivity is such as to give a reading of about 3 times background on the geiger counter and assays of grab samples indicate up to 0.8% columbium and 0.03% U3O8. Of interest is the presence of a green pyroxene as an essential constituent of the rock and the development of a shearing parallel to the strike of the dike. Noranda Mines Ltd. geologists (Industrial Minerals Geologist's Files, Thunder Bay) described the local geology: Most of the west part of the group is underlain by syenite -- a portion of the syenite stock that extends to the Port Coldwell area. The south part of this syenite within the claim group is the typical red syenite of the area, the northern part is a grey syenite, probably a hybrid rock as it appears to be a mixture of pink syenite and diorite. A small zone of rusty weathering diorite occurs near the contact of these syenite types. Pink porphyritic syenite is encountered in small areas and in some of the dykes.The east side of the property is underlain by Keewatin basalt cut by syenite dykes. Potentially the most favourable ground in the claim group, it covers about 4 claims in the area. Several strong intersecting faults cross the property, and are indicated by their topographic expression of gullies, ravines and cliffs. All the showings discovered to date have been in the vicinity of these faults. Walker et al. (1993) re-mapped the Coldwell complex. Using up-to-date nomenclature, the property is underlain by: recrystallized amphibole qtz syenite; amphibole syenite; gabbro; mafic volcanic, subvolcanic and hypabyssal intrusive rocks.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
2ZirconEconomicOre
3PyrochloreEconomicOre
4ColumbiteEconomicOre
5MagnetiteEconomicOre
6PyriteEconomicOre
7ChalcopyriteEconomicOre
8FluoriteEconomicOre
1PyroxeneEconomicGangue

Mineralization Comments

Sep 28, 2015 (R Degagne) - Optical and x-ray analyses were conducted on magnetic separates of Marathon Property samples by E. Nuffied at the University of Toronto in 1955 (Resident Geologist Files, OMNDM, Thunder Bay, Ont.). He confirmed the presence of pyrochlore (Na,Ca)2 (Nb,Ta)2 O6 (OH,F) as the only columbium- (i.e. niobium) bearing mineral. He also noted that zircon and ferro-magnesian silicates were abundant and suggested that uranium may be associated with the pyrochlore. ECONOMIC FEATURES: Noranda Mines Ltd. personnel (Resident Geologist's Files, Schreiber-Hemlo District, Thunder Bay) calculated that each vertical foot of the dyke constituting the main showing should carry 2274 pounds (1031 kg) Cb2O5. CHEMICAL ANALYSIS: Grab samples taken in 1954 (AFRI 42D16SW0076) during initial prospecting returned 0.77%, 0.26% and 0.53% Cb2O5.



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Magmatic
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Discordant

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Unknown 274 1.8

Site Visit Information

Date: Dec 19, 1996

Geologist: R Degagne

Notes: Visited in July, 1992 by P. Hinz | R. M. Landry (OGS OFR 5889, 1994)



References

Map - Manitouwadge-Wawa sheet, geological compilation series, Algoma, Cochrane, Sudbury and Thunder Bay districts

Publication Number: M2220 Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1972

Author: Milne V.G., Giblin P.E., Bennett G., Thurston P.C., Wolfe W.J., Giguere J.F., Leahy E.J., Rupert R.J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Division of Mines

Location:


Map - Port Coldwell area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: P0114 Scale: 1:31,680    Date: 1997

Author: Puskas F.P.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Iron deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC011 Page: 423-424  Date: 1968

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Precambrian Geology, Port Coldwell Complex, West Half

Publication Number: P3232 Scale: 1:20,000    Date: 1993

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T., Penczak R.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Copper, nickel, lead and zinc deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC012 Page: 319  Date: 1969

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Industrial Mineral Occurrences and Deposits in Northwest Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5889 Page: 82-89  Date: 1994

Author: Hinz P., Landry R.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Book - Property Visit Report, Port Munroe Area (unpublished)

Publication Number: Date: 1954

Author: Pye, E.G.

Publisher Name:

Location: Thunder Bay RGP


Mono - Uranium occurrences of the Thunder Bay-Nipigon-Marathon area

Publication Number: OFR5634 Date: 1987

Author: Scott J.F.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Article - Geology of the Coldwell alkaline complex

Publication Number: MP157.018 Date: 1998

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Article - Geology of the Port Coldwell alkalic complex

Publication Number: MP160.019 Page: 108-120  Date: 1997

Author: Walker E.C., Sutcliffe R.H., Shaw C.S.J., Shore G.T., Penczak R.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


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