Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42I05NW00008

Record: MDI42I05NW00008

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Grand Rapids - 1920, Grand Rapids West - 1920
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Prospect
Date Created 1980-Dec-15
Date Last Modified 2022-Oct-07
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Iron

Secondary Commodities: Clay



Location

Township or Area: Hogg

Latitude: 50° 23' 50.9"    Longitude: -81° 49' 47.71"

UTM Zone: 17    Easting: 441014.26   Northing: 5583154.24    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Timmins

NTS Grid: 42I05NW

Point Location Description: Center of Mattagami River at head of Grand Rapids (west end of rapids)

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: By river, approximately 110 miles north of Mattagami railway station. Via Coral Rapids: from mileage 96 on the Moosonee branch of the Ontario Northland Railway, a 14-mile long winter road runs diagonally across Kilmer Twp. to Mattagami R. Or, from ONR mileage 112, an old road ran westward to an old lumber camp on the Onakawana R. This road was apparently extended by Dewson Mines in 1949 to access their drill site on the Mattagami on the south bank of the river, just west of the iron ore zone at the head of Grand Rapids. (1949, AF T-405).



Exploration History

1875: R. Bell, GSC - Occurrence discovery. Pre-1910: Unidentified company - Report of trenching, pitting at head of rapids, minor drilling at foot of rapids. 1910: Ont. Bureau of Mines - Field examination, sampling. 1919: J.G. Cross, Ont. Dept. of Mines - Reconnaissance survey, sampling. 1926: F.H. McLearn, GSC - Sampling. 1931: Dominion Observatory - Mag survey. 1933: Dominion Observatory - Mag and gravity surveys. 1948: Dewson Mines - Reconnaissance survey. 1949: Dewson Mines - 1 vertical DDH (#2) on south bank of river, quarter mile west of head of rapids (no report of Fe mineralization near surface; ferruginous sandstone and gritstone logged below 148ft). 1955: Goodwin property report (filed with Algoma Ore). 1980: B.P. Selco - Airborne EM survey. 1981: B.P. Selco - Airborne Mag survey.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
T-2408 42I06NW8208 42I06NW8208

Geology

Province: Paleozoic and Mesozoic Basins

Subprovince: Moose River Basin

Geological Age: Mesozoic   Geochronological Age: Early Cretaceous    Geochron. Age Ref.: GSC Memoir 379, Pt.1, p.92



Geology Comments

Mar 19, 2014 (D Draper) - At Grand Rapids beds of Abitibi River limestone outcrop on both sides of the Mattagami for a distance of two miles. The rock is gray-buff in colour, semi-crystalline and porous. On the north side at the head of the rapids the beds have an apparent dip of 1 degree upstream. Structurally there is a well-developed east-west jointing which suggests regional folding.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Limestone 2 Contains

Lithology Comments

Mar 19, 2014 (D Draper) - Siderite admixed with silica, clay, limestone and organic matter (sandy ore) of Cretaceous age occurs in solution cavities as a replacement deposit in the Devonian Stooping River and Kwataboahegan (Abitibi) Formations, occupying irregular openings, cracks and cavities in the limestone. The widest observed opening (600ft) contains the better grades. Surficially, the siderite is oxidized to limonite, which forms a distinct, overlying, zone. The primary zone at the head of Grand Rapids is approximately 2500 ft wide in total with a maximum thickness of 25 feet. The zone extends under the river; its lateral extent away from the river has not been determined due to heavy drift. Goodwin (1956) distinguished between 2 zones: siderite, 600ft wide by 15ft thick and limonite, 30ft wide by 10ft thick (as exposed along shore).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1SideriteEconomicOre
2LimoniteEconomicOre
3ClayEconomicOre
1SilicaEconomicGangue
2ClayEconomicGangue
3PyriteEconomicGangue

Mineralization Comments

Mar 19, 2014 (D Draper) - The showing at the head of the rapids consists of exposures of both siderite and limonite. The siderite is dark brown to white, compact to granular, and occurs mainly in the lower part of the deposit. The limonite zone is commonly conglomeritic with oxidized boulders of siderite in a dark brown to black, sandy, limonitic matrix. Chip and channel samples for iron of varying lengths taken from the main zone (head of rapids) in 1919 returned from 30.32% to 47.1% Fe. A calcined sample returned 61.22%. Goodwin's chip sampling of the siderite zone returned from 43.47% Fe over 160ft to 45.78% Fe over 150ft. A chip sample over 30ft of the limonite zone returned 57.12% Fe. A 10ft-thick band of yellow clay is exposed on the south bank, exhibiting fair plasticity and good working qualities and was found to fire to approx. Cone 26 (commercial fire brick range). A lower band of white clay exposed at water level was not tested, but was more plastic and considered likely to be more refractory.



Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Replacement
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Discordant

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Irregular 762 7.6 355 Cretaceous ARV29-2, p.14

Site Visit Information

Date: Sep 16, 2002

Geologist: D Draper

Notes: Cross speculated that siderite deposits may be quite widely distributed in the region, giving several reasons for this opinion, specifically making reference to a great abundance of siderite boulder drift for many miles along the Mattagami River and observing that the Grand Rapids exposures did not seem to be of sufficient size to be the source for all the material in the drift.



References

File - Resident Geologist files T-0405, T-4409

Publication Number: Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Timmins RGP office


Map - Otter Rapids sheet, District of Cochrane, geological compilation series

Publication Number: P0370 Scale: 1:126,720    Date: 1997

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Route map of parts of the Moose River tributaries, districts of Algoma, Sudbury and Nipissing

Publication Number: ARM20D Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1997

Author: Baker M.B., Rogers W.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - Geology and economic deposits of the Moose River basin

Publication Number: ARV37-06.001 Page: 68-69  Date: 1998

Author: Dyer W.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Map of northern parts of the districts of Algoma and Nipissing, Province of Ontario

Publication Number: ARM13B Scale: 1:506,880    Date: 1998

Author: Bell J.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Mono - Operation Kapuskasing

Publication Number: MP010 Page: 59-65  Date: 1967

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T., Leahy E.J., Guillet G.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Explorations along the Abitibi, Mattagami and Missinaibi rivers, districts of Timiskaming and Algoma

Publication Number: ARM29F Scale: 1:500,000    Date: 1997

Author: Bell J.M., Baker M.B., Cross J.G., Williams M.Y., Keele J., Jackson P.A., Rogers W.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Mono - Iron deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC011 Page: 117  Date: 1968

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Part - Pre-Cambrian rocks and iron ore deposits in the Abitibi-Mattagami area

Publication Number: ARV29-02.001 Page: 8-17  Date: 1998

Author: Cross J.G.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - Iron and lignite in the Mattagami Basin

Publication Number: ARV20-01.008 Page: 224-26, 238-246  Date: 1998

Author: Baker M.B.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - Economic resources of Moose River Basin

Publication Number: ARV13-01.009 Page: 152-156  Date: 1998

Author: Bell J.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Publication - Devonian Stratigraphy of the Hudson Platform; Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir no. 379

Publication Number: GSC Memoir 379 Page: 92  Date: 1975

Author: Sanford, B V; Norris, A W

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/127033


Part - Clay and shale deposits of the Abitibi and Mattagami rivers

Publication Number: ARV29-02.003 Page: 52  Date: 1998

Author: Keele J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Publication - The Mesozoic and Pleistocene deposits of the lower Missinaibi, Opazatika, and Mattagami rivers, Ontario; Geological Survey of Canada, Summary Report 1926, pt. C

Publication Number: GSC SumRep1926C Page: 44  Date: 1927

Author: McLearn, F.H.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/102094


Mono - Report Of The Ontario Iron Ore Committee With Appendix 1923

Publication Number: NSP013 Page: 209-210  Date: 1998

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location:


Publication - Geology and bibliography of the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Operation Winisk; Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 67-60

Publication Number: Paper 67-60 Page: 43  Date: 1968

Author: Sanford, B V; Norris, A W; Bostock, H H; Bell, R T

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/100932


Book - Refractory Clays of Northern Ontario, p.249

Publication Number: CIMM TRANS Date: 1933

Author: W.S Dyer and A.R. Crozier

Publisher Name: CIM

Location: Timmins RGP Tech Paper File


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Timmins Resident Geologist District Office