Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI42I11NE00002

Record: MDI42I11NE00002

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Gypsum Mountain - 1904
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Prospect
Date Created 1981-May-22
Date Last Modified 2022-Oct-07
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Gypsum

Secondary Commodities: Limestone (Chemical/Flux)



Location

Township or Area: Stapells

Latitude: 50° 42' 25.48"    Longitude: -81° 4' 22.07"

UTM Zone: 17    Easting: 494859.86   Northing: 5617254.181    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Timmins

NTS Grid: 42I11NE

Point Location Description: General--roughly center of area of gypsum outcrop

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: Gypsum Mountain is a low outcropping of gypsum surrounded by muskeg on the east boundary of Stapells Twp.midway between the Abitibi and French rivers and 12 miles southeast of Moose River Crossing. (IMR 18, p.59) In general, the area can be accessed in the summer by train (ONR line from Cochrane to Moosonee, Ontario), river (canoe or inflatable boat), or helicopter. In winter, access is by winter roads, train and helicopter. Best acces to Gypsum Mountain is by helicopter. (OGS OFR 5728, pp.3,5, 40) As of 1990, site had been identified as an Area of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by the Ont. Ministry of Natural Resources to preserve the karst topography and natural gypsum bridges. Resource development may be permitted only if the protected features are maintained. (IMBP 12, p.15).



Exploration History

1964--Ontario Dept of Mines: Channel sampling and analyses 1988--Ontario Geological Survey: Mapping and sampling, geochemistry, thin section analyses.


Geology

Province: Paleozoic and Mesozoic Basins

Subprovince: Moose River Basin



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (D Draper) - Gypsum occurrences of the Moose River Basin are considered part of the lower Middle Devonian Moose River Formation. (GSC MEM 379, p.90). (Q) The gypsum [here] is for the most part of excellent quality, more uniform in texture than that of the Moose river, and consists almost entirely of whitish, saccharoidal, slightly greyish rusty crytstalline gypsum. True thickness is not known, but beds up to 20 feet (5-6m) high were frequently seen. General attitude of beds is horizontal. (AR 13, p.158) Surface extent of exposure is 6900 feet by 1050 feet (approx 5 sq km) and beds can be traced for a further 3/4 of mile to the southeast. (AR Vol 37-6, p.42).




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Gypsum 1 Host

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (D Draper) - [Q]: At center of occurrence, the gypsum is uniform, massive, white, and fine- to medium-grained; it has a friable sugary texture composed of interlocking gypsum laths. Weathered surfaces are scaly and grey to buff in colour. Impurities consist of rare thin lenses of brown limestone and wavy, paper-thin, grey-black laminae. Selenite.rarely exceeds 5% of the mass. (IMR 18, p.60) Gypsum breccia or interbeds of limestone were not observed until Bezys 1990 study. (OFR 5728, p.41).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1GypsumEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (D Draper) - Ont. Dept. of Mines analyzed 2 channel samples taken in 1964; these returned values of 88.05 and 93.31% gypsum. (IMR 18, p.61) 1990 geochemisal analyses of 4 samples returned a value of 96.30% gypsum (OFR 5728, p.105).



Mineral Record Details

References

File - Resident Geologist files T-2886

Publication Number: Date:

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Timmins RGP office


Map - Onakawana sheet, geological compilation series

Publication Number: P0375 Scale: 1:126,720    Date: 1997

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Gypsum in Ontario

Publication Number: IMR018 Page: 59-62  Date: 1997

Author: Guillet G.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Moose River Basin, District of Cochrane, Ontario

Publication Number: ARM37P Scale: 1:506,880    Date: 1997

Author: Dyer W.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Operation Kapuskasing

Publication Number: MP010 Page: 86  Date: 1967

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T., Leahy E.J., Guillet G.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Geology, Hudson Bay Lowlands, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and District of Keewatin

Publication Number: Map 17-1967 Scale: 1:1,013,760    Date: 1967

Author: Norris, A W; Sanford, B V; Bostock, H H

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/107628


Map - Moosonee sheet, geological compilation series, Cochrane District

Publication Number: M2171 Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1969

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T., Guillet G.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Part - Economic resources of Moose River Basin

Publication Number: ARV13-01.009 Page: 158  Date: 1998

Author: Bell J.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Bureau of Mines

Location:


Part - Geology and economic deposits of the Moose River basin

Publication Number: ARV37-06.001 Page: 42  Date: 1998

Author: Dyer W.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Publication - Geology and bibliography of the Hudson Bay Lowlands, Operation Winisk; Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 67-60

Publication Number: Paper 67-60 Page: 43  Date: 1968

Author: Sanford, B V; Norris, A W; Bostock, H H; Bell, R T

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/100932


Publication - Devonian stratigraphy of the Hudson Platform; Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir no. 379

Publication Number: GSC Mem 379 Page: 53, 87, 91  Date: 1975

Author: Sanford, B V; Norris, A W

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/127033


Compend - Mesozoic geology and mineral potential of the Moose River Basin

Publication Number: S021 Page: 152, 175, 178  Date: 1982

Author: Telford P.G., Verma H.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Geology of gypsum deposits in the James Bay Lowland

Publication Number: OFR5728 Page: 40  Date: 1990

Author: Bezys R.K.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Gypsum in northern Ontario: resources and market potential

Publication Number: IMBP012 Date: 1997

Author: Hains Technology Assoc., Bezys R.K., Muir J.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines

Location:


Map - Moosonee sheet, geological compilation series, Cochrane District

Publication Number: M2171 Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1969

Author: Bennett G., Brown D.D., George P.T., Guillet G.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Timmins Resident Geologist District Office