Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI52B09NW00015

Record: MDI52B09NW00015

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Vanguard East Property - 2005, DDH Ve-12-02 - 2012, Montco Prospect - 1956, Andowan - 1965, Bandowan - 1956
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Developed Prospect With Reported Reserves or Resources
Date Created 1991-Feb-26
Date Last Modified 2022-Feb-18
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Copper, Zinc

Secondary Commodities: Graphite, Silver, Gold



Location

Township or Area: Kashabowie Lake Area

Latitude: 48° 38' 37.1"    Longitude: -90° 26' 14.13"

UTM Zone: 15    Easting: 688771   Northing: 5391012    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Thunder Bay South

NTS Grid: 52B09NW

Point Location Description: cluster of drill holes on map in 20000007391

Location Method: Based on Assessment

Access Description: Access to the property is by secondary Highway 802 which leads south from Highway 11, two kilometres west of Kashabowie and links to a major forestry road. The northern claims straddle these two roads. The southern claims are accessed by the major logging road. Several abandoned logging roads traverse the property and can be easily travelled by ATV.



Exploration History

1923: discovery of the Vanguard prospect. 1943: Alderman Copper Corp. conducted trenching, and SP and magnetometer surveys. 1946: Andowan Mines Ltd. drilled 33 DDH totalling approximately 3000 m. 1949: Northpick Gold Mines conducted diamond drilling and a geophysical survey. 1952-56: F. Anderson conducted stripping. 1956: Montco Copper Corporation Limited – ground geophysics, DD. 1956: Bandowan Mines Ltd. drilled 39 DDH totalling 7529 m. 1966: Tinex Development & Exploration conducted geological mapping, EM and diamond drilling. 1984: Noranda conducted regional magnetic and EM airborne geophysical surveys.1992: Noranda drilled 3 DDH totalling 1006 m and conducted a ground geophysics survey. 1997-98: Allegheny Mines Corp. drilled 10 DDH totalling 328 m and conducted maxmin EP and IP surveys. 2002-2006: Canadian Golden Dragon Resources Ltd. conducted airborne IP and EM geophysics, drilled 21 DDH totalling 2077m, and mapping. 2009: Trillium North Minerals conducted geological mapping, and sampling. 2012: Trillium North Minerals drilled 4 DDH totalling 501 m. 2014: Property acquired by White Metal Resources Corp. 2015: White Metal Resources conducted a VLF-EM geophysical survey.


Assessment Work on File

Assessment Work on File
Office File Number Online Assessment File Identifier Online Assessment File Directory
2.27791 52B09NW2025 52B09NW2025
2.25700 52B09NW2018 52B09NW2018
2.52792 20000007391 20000007391
25 52B09NW8102 52B09NW8102
2.29839 20000000745 20000000745
52B09NW-113 / 2.55865 20000008449 20000008449
2.11382 52B09NW0002 52B09NW0002
2.18837 52B09NW2006 52B09NW2006
2.34294 20000001947 20000001947
2.33203 20000001328 20000001328
2.29508 20000000667 20000000667
2.17589 52B09NW0073 52B09NW0073
2.29307 20000000666 20000000666
2.38072 20000003401 20000003401

Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wawa

Terrane: Wawa-Abitibi

Belt: Shebandowan

Geological Age: Archean  



Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Mafic lava flow-unsubdivided 1 Sheared Adjacent
Terrigenous-Clastic-Unsubdivided 2 Adjacent
Intermediate Tuff 3 Andesitic Tuff Host

Lithology Comments

Jan 20, 2014 (A Wilson) - The geology in the area is best described as underlain by mafic and subordinate felsic metavolcanic rocks with minor interflow metasedimentary rocks and metadiabase, intruded by smaller bodies of feldspar porphyry and quartz – feldspar porphyry. Other intrusions include gabbro and quartz syenite. Interbedded metasedimentary rocks are present east and south of the area. The most prominent geological feature on the area is a large - 5 by 2 km - rhyolite dome complex situated in the western portion of the property (Figure 4). This complex which trends WSW to ENE, is an antiform and interpretively plunges doubly to the ENE and WSW. At the western boundary of the property the rhyolite complex is cored by felsic to mafic intrusive rocks. The rhyolite dome/antiform is flanked both to the NW and SE mainly by intermediate volcanic rocks and by lesser amounts of felsic fragmental volcanic rocks and is capped by mafic pillowed flows. To the northeast the dome evolves into a complex of interfingering mafic to felsic fragmental volcanic rocks and a smaller felsic dome occurs in the Mud Lake area near highway 11, 3km east of Kashabowie. A small, but economically important, component of volcanic strata along the southern flank is the exhalite horizon (chert, tuffite) that hosts VMS-style mineralization in the area. East to Northeast trending clastic metasedimentary rocks of the Quetico sub-province are present on the northern margins of the claims. These rocks are mainly composed of greywacke and siltstones. Locally the contact with the Shebandowan metavolcanic rocks has been postulated to be a fault. The Quetico sediments are considered to overlie the volcanics of the Shebandowan belt. Within the claim group several small and one large sill-like body of gabbro are present, the largest has been traced over 10km from Kashabowie Lake to southeast of Iris Lake. Several sills and dykes of quartz feldspar porphyry also occur.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1PyriteEconomicOre
2ChalcopyriteEconomicOre
3GraphiteEconomicOre
CarbonateAlterationCarbonatization1UnknownDisseminated
ChloriteAlterationChloritic2UnknownDisseminated
SilicaAlterationSilicification3UnknownDisseminated

Mineralization Comments

Jan 20, 2014 (A Wilson) - At Vanguard East, rocks are exposed over 140 by 50 meter area in a WSW direction and are similar to Vanguard West. Several sub-parallel bands and lenses of 1 to 10 metres wide chert-carbonate are enclosed in altered mafic metavolcanic rocks. A 20 by 2-m lens of massive sulphide is hosted within the chert horizon. In the northern and western part of the exposure up to 25 m of fragmental intermediate to felsic metavolcanic rocks are exposed. At both Vanguard East and West, intense alteration is developed on both sides of the chert horizon. The alteration minerals in order of abundance are: Fe/Mg carbonate, chlorite, silica in silicified and chloritized mafic metavolcanics and quartz+carbonate±sericite schist. Pyrite is disseminated in both footwalls and hanging walls. Systematic whole rock analysis of Noranda diamond drill core showed that broad zones of alteration at Vanguard East and West are depleted in sodium and calcium and enriched in silica, iron, magnesium, copper, zinc, silver and gold. This alteration suite is manifested over 150 meters of core in hole S-90-1, drilled at Vanguard East. The interpreted zone is steeply dipping to the southeast and consists of massive sulphides lenses with chalcopyrite-quartz stringer alteration zones. All 4 holes intercepted VMS-style alteration, mostly in the form of chalcopyrite within a zone of quartz stringers, with 2 of the 4 holes intercepting massive sulphides. Holes VE-12-02 and VE-12-04 intercepted the highest concentration of mineralization, with Cu values as high as 22,209ppm, or 2.2% Cu with 7,402ppm Zn in VE-12-04, and Zn values as high as 32,584ppm in VE-12-02. The return of these values presents a viable economic potential for a copper-zinc deposit over Vanguard, however mineralization controls still need to be assessed and interpreted in order to extend strike and depth of the known mineralization.


May 19, 2016 (Therese Pettigrew) - The average grade of the 9.75 m massive sulphide phase of the hole VE02-1 was 1.26 g/t Au, 13 g/t Ag, 2.03% Cu and 2.13% Zn. The average grade of the 6.6 m massive sulphide phase of the hole VE02-2 was 2.14 g/t Au, 43.4 g/t Ag, 2.73% Cu and 3.49% Zn. In 2004, hole VE04-5 was drilled to intersect the zone previously intersected in hole VE02-1 and 2. Hole VE04-5 yielded 4.15 m of 6.39% Zn and 1.89% Cu with 28.31 g/t Ag and 0.88 g/t Au in massive sulphides. Hole VE04-3 located 15 m west of VE02-2 and down plunge, hit up to 2.0% Cu, 14.8 g/t Ag and 0.58 g/t Au and a wide silica zone, which is part of the regional chert horizon that marks the occurrence of VMS mineralization (http://www.whitemetalres.com/vanguard.html).



Alteration Comments

May 19, 2016 (Therese Pettigrew) - At both Vanguard East and West, intense alteration is developed on both sides of the chert horizon. The alteration minerals in order of abundance are: Fe/Mg carbonate, chlorite, silica in silicified and chloritized mafic metavolcanics and quartz+carbonate±sericite schist. Pyrite is disseminated in both footwalls and hanging walls. Systematic whole rock analysis of Noranda diamond drill core showed that broad zones of alteration at Vanguard East and West are depleted in sodium and calcium and enriched in silica, iron, magnesium, copper, zinc, silver and gold. This alteration suite is manifested over 150 meters of core in hole S-90-1, drilled at Vanguard East. Such depletion/enrichment patterns are widespread in VMS systems and associated principally with wall rock alteration around hydrothermal vents (AFRI 20000007391).




Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 VMS Base Metal
Characteristics
Rank Characteristic            
1 Disseminated
Reserves or Resources Data
Zone Year Category Tonnes Reference Comments Commodities
Vanguard East 1953 Unclassified 100000 Allegheny Mines Corp. press release Nov 4, 1997 1.8% Cu, 3.4% Zn, 0.22 opT Ag, 0.06 to 0.19 opT Au Copper 1.8 Percent, Gold 0.6 Ounce per Ton, Silver 0.22 Ounce per Ton, Zinc 3.4 Percent

References

MonoMap - Geology of the Kashabowie area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: R053 Page: 27, 30  Date: 1968

Author: Hodgkinson J.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Kashabowie sheet, Thunder Bay District

Publication Number: M2128 Scale: 1:31,680    Date: 1968

Author: Hodgkinson J.M.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Map - Geology of the Vanguard East Prospect, Kashabowie Area, Northwestern Ontario

Publication Number: P3359 Date: 1996

Author: Farrow C.E.G.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Map - Geology and Mineral Potential of the Upper and Middle Shebandowan Lakes Area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: P3312-REV Scale: 1:20,000    Date: 1996

Author: Osmani I.A.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Copper, nickel, lead and zinc deposits of Ontario

Publication Number: MDC012 Page: 313  Date: 1969

Author: Shklanka R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Property visits and reports of the Atikokan economic geologist, 1979-1983, Atikokan geological survey

Publication Number: OFR5539 Page: 493-494  Date: 1985

Author: Schnieders B.R., Dutka R.J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


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