Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI52F07SW00009

Record: MDI52F07SW00009

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Reliance - 1896, Westerfield - 1896
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 1980-Sep-04
Date Last Modified 2022-May-11
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Gold



Location

Township or Area: Lower Manitou Lake Area

Latitude: 49° 21' 9.9"    Longitude: -92° 51' 24.09"

UTM Zone: 15    Easting: 510407.765   Northing: 5466680.36    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Kenora

NTS Grid: 52F07SW

Point Location Description: Precise

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: St. Joe Canada Incorporated (presently Bond Gold Canada Incorporated) has conducted extensive exploration at the Reliance Prospect (Assessment Files, Resident Geologist's Office, Kenora), southeast of the Twentieth Century Mine near Carleton Lake. (MP 142, p. 17; 1989)



Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wabigoon

Terrane: Western Wabigoon

Belt: Eagle-Wabigoon-Manitou

Geological Age: Precambrian  



Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Schist-Unsubdivided 1 Adjacent
Vein 2 Contains

Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
5ChalcopyriteEconomicOre
10GoldEconomicOre
15PyriteEconomicOre
20PyrrhotiteEconomicOre
25SphaleriteEconomicOre
30TourmalineEconomicOre

Mineralization Comments

Feb 22, 2010 (C Ravnaas) - GRADE: BEST ASSAYS - 0.11 AND 0.25 OPT AU (COMPOSITE). St. Joe Canada Incorporated (presently Bond Gold Canada Incorporated) has conducted extensive exploration at the Reliance Prospect (Assessment Files, Resident Geologist's Office, Kenora), southeast of the Twentieth Century Mine near Carleton Lake. The Reliance Prospect is geologically similar to the Twentieth Century Mine in that goldbearing quartz veins are hosted by a strong shear zone in mafic metavolcanic flows of the Blanchard Lake Group. Massive granodiorite dikes intrude the shear zone, which consists of fissile, altered metavolcanic rocks hosting quartz veins which contain pyrite, chalcopyrite, and sphalerite. The major difference is that the shear zone at the Twentieth Century Mine is east-trending, while the shear zone at the Reliance Prospect is northeast-trending. The shear zones and gold-bearing quartz veins at the Twentieth Century Mine may extend beneath the extensive, swampy overburden situated east, west, and north of the mine. Therefore, potential for discovering an extension of the mineralized zone does exist. Further exploration in the vicinity of the mine for shear zones and felsic or granodiorite dikes, similar to those at the Twentieth Century Mine and Reliance Prospect, may lead to new gold discoveries. (MP 142, p. 17; 1989) This prospect, known formally as the Westerfield mine and the Independence mine, is located south of Upper Manitou Lake, and west of Carlton Lake. Between the years 1896 and 1900 a shaft was sunk and a stamp mill taken into the property. In 1903 the Reliance Gold Mining Co. sank the No. 2 shaft to a depth of 97 feet and completed 150 ft. of drifting at the 80 ft. level. There are no assay values available from this period. The mine was acquired in 1922 by the Dryden Gold Corp. of New York. This company dewatered and retimbered two old shafts and examined the surface sbowings but abandoned the ground in 1925. A grab sample taken in 1932 b7 Thomson from beside the No. 1 shaft is reported to have assayed $4.00 per ton in gold. A quartz vein, which is not well exposed at the surface, has been traced along a sheared zone by shafts and test pits for a distance of about 800 ft. The sheared zone strikes N15°E and dips 60° to 75° S.E. The vein material consists of fractured quartz containing a little tourmaline and schist. The included schist carries pyrite and sometimes traces of pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite and sphalerite. The wall rock is a carbonated chlorite schist. The width of the vein cannot be ascertained at the two shafts but in one of the pit there is mineralized quartz and schist across 6½ feet, the quartz vein being about 2 feet wide. The claim is largely covered by massive andesite which is intruded by an occasional aplite dyke. A small stock of granite occurs nearby on Carlton Lake. (Thomson, 1933, p. 34). (Historical File 52F07SW00009, EMR#502601, Kenora Resident Geologist Office)



Mineral Record Details

References

Book - George Cross Newsletter 83-07-27, Geddes

Publication Number: G Cross News Page: Date: 1983

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location:


Book - Northern Miner 87-02-16, Explorco, p. 23

Publication Number: NMINER Date: 1996

Author:

Publisher Name: Northern Miner

Location:


Part - Geology of the Manitou-Stormy lakes area

Publication Number: ARV42-04.001 Page: 33-35  Date: 1998

Author: Thomson J.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


MonoMap - Geology of the Lower Manitou-Uphill lakes area, District of Kenora

Publication Number: R142 Page: 69  Date: 1976

Author: Blackburn C.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Division of Mines

Location:


Mono - Gold deposits of the Kenora-Fort Frances area, districts of Kenora and Rainy River

Publication Number: MDC016 Page: 34  Date: 1976

Author: Beard R.C., Garratt G.L.

Publisher Name: Ontario Division of Mines

Location:


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Kenora Resident Geologist District Office