Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI52F10NW00013

Record: MDI52F10NW00013

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Trap Lake - 1987
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Developed Prospect With Reported Reserves or Resources
Date Created 1987-Apr-10
Date Last Modified 2022-Sep-27
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Soapstone



Location

Township or Area: Contact Bay Area

Latitude: 49° 40' 1.07"    Longitude: -92° 46' 45.58"

UTM Zone: 15    Easting: 515923.876   Northing: 5501626.694    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Kenora

NTS Grid: 52F10NW

Point Location Description: Occurrence

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: The deposit is located 13 km south-southeast of the town of Dryden. It is on two islands, RK 246 and RK 249, and a reef located near the northeast shore of Trap Lake at the outlet of the lake, called Threefork Creek. The deposit may be reached by boat from Wabigoon Lake through Contact Bay and Mile Lake via Threefork Creek. Boat launches are located in numerous places on Wabigoon Lake. Highway 502, which goes south from Dryden, passes just south of Contact Bay and Trap Lake. Roads lead to both bodies of water from the highway.



Exploration History

1923 - Mr. L. Pidgeon of Wabigoon discovered the occurrence. He staked 2 claims covering the Trap Lake soapstone outcrops. Thermo-Stone Quarries, Ltd. was incorporated to quarry and market the material. Some stripping was carried out and several cubic feet of soapstone were removed for testing (Wright in Wilson 1926). 1924 - Thermo-Stone Quarries, Ltd. and Wabigoon Soapstone Company, Ltd. were amalgamated. No further work is reported in regard to the soapstone at Trap Lake (Wright in Wilson 1926; Spence 1928).


Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Wabigoon

Belt: Rainy River

Geological Age: Archean  



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - The area was mapped by Satterly (1943). The Mile Lake-Trap Lake area is underlain by a northeast-trending mafic to ultramafic body (4.2 km by 1.8 km in size) which intrudes metavolcanic rocks to the north and granitic rocks to the south. These rocks are all cut by a 100 m wide northwest-trending diabase dike. Satterly notes that the rocks are gabbro and harzburgite. The soapstone occurrences appear to be altered ultramafic components of the intrusive body.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Mafic lava flow-unsubdivided 1 Near
Granite 2 Granite Near
Diabase 3 Diabase Near
Gabbro 4 Gabbro / Harzburgite Host
Ultramafic Schist 5 Soapstone; Tlc, Chl, Dol, Medium Grained Contains

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - Soapstone makes up the bulk of the two islands and was reported by Wright (in Wilson 1926) to occur on the shore ofTrap Lake north of the islands. The deposit has been described by Wright (1924 and in Wilson 1926), Spence (1940), Storey (1986) and Kennedy and Sherlock (1989). Satterly describes the occurrence as follows: On the northwest point of Island No. 246 ...(quote) the soapstone is fairly massive but has widely spaced fractures, is medium-grained and grey and green in colour, the two colours representing pseudomorphs after two minerals. In thin section under the microscope the aggregate consists of talc, carbonate, and antigorite, with a minor amount of penninite and iron ores. The original two minerals were probably olivine and a pyroxene. The olivine is represented by an aggregate of talc; carbonate, with grains of iron ore; and some antigorite. The pyroxene pseudomorph shows strips of antigorite at right angles to each other, presumably paralleling two sets of cleavages, with a talc aggregate between these strips. The original rock was, therefore, a variety of peridotite; as harzburgite occurs on a nearby island, the rock was most likely that species. (unquote).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1TalcEconomicOre
1ChloriteEconomicGangue
2DolomiteEconomicGangue
3MagnetiteEconomicGangue
4SerpentineEconomicGangue
5AmphiboleEconomicGangue
TalcAlterationSteatization1
ChloriteAlterationSteatization2
DolomiteAlterationSteatization3
MagnetiteAlterationSteatization4
SerpentineAlterationSteatization5

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (R Degagne) - Both islands are composed of similar material. The soapstone is dark grey in colour and medium grained (2 mm to 4 mm). It is cut by talc and carbonate veins, 0.5 cm to 2 cm wide, which trend 190 on average. Jointing commonly trends 190 and tends to be quite widely spaced (0.5 m to 2 m) on both islands. A vertical outcrop face on the northwest part of Island No. 246 shows sheeting to be 0.5 m to 1.5 m in thickness, dipping shallowly to the west. The soapstone is composed primarily of talc and chlorite with dolomite and minor magnetite, serpentine and amphibole (Wright in Wilson 1926; Satterly 1943; Storey 1986).TEST RESULTS: Specific Gravity: 2.9; Chemical Analysis:SiO2-45.30, Ti02-0.13, Al203-5.76, Fe203-11.90, MnO-0.17, MgO-22.90, CaO-4.89, Na20-0.02, K20-0.18, P205-0.03, CO2-3.11, S-0.01, Total-94.40, LOI-7.40, Geoscience Laboratories, Ontario Geological Survey, MNDM Note: Total Fe expressed as Fe203; Fe0, H20+, H20-, > not determined.



Mineral Record Details

Mineral Zones - Size and Shape

Zone Name: Detour Lake - Rank 1
Shape Length Thickness Depth Strike Dip Plunge Trend Age Reference
Unknown 400 250

Site Visit Information

Date: Mar 04, 1997

Geologist: R Degagne

Notes: The occurrence comprises the two islands and a small reef at the outlet of Trap Lake. The islands are covered by thick overburden and outcrop is limited to the shoreline. The larger island (No. 246) is roughly 250 m by 250 m. It has fairly continuous outcrop on the west side. The smaller island (No. 249) is about 70 m by 40 m and has good outcrop on the east side. Some evidence of the old trenching in the overburden was present but it was not apparent where the test blocks had been extracted from the islands. The overburden is clay rich containing carbonate concretions. The concretions make up much of the beach on the southwest side of the island. As well, a horizon of red clay was found in place on the land bridge joining the point on the south side of the island to the main part of the island.



References

Part - Geology of the Dryden-Wabigoon area

Publication Number: ARV50-02 Page: 54-55  Date: 1997

Author: Satterly J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines

Location:


Mono - Talc in Ontario

Publication Number: IMR040 Page: 41-42  Date: 1998

Author: Hewitt D.F.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


Compend - Report of activities, 1983, Regional and Resident Geologists

Publication Number: MP117 Page: 18  Date: 1984

Author: Kustra C.R.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Building and ornamental stone inventory in the districts of Kenora and Rainy River

Publication Number: MDC027 Page: 103-104  Date: 1986

Author: Storey C.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Soapstone in Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5764 Page: 77-80  Date: 1991

Author: Gerow M.C., Sherlock E.J., Bellinger J.A.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


File - Resident Geologist Files

Publication Number: Date: 1997

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Kenora RGP


Article - Northwestern Region Industrial Minerals Program - 1988

Publication Number: MP142.008 Page: 157-178  Date: 1997

Author: Kennedy M.C., Sherlock E.J.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Industrial minerals of northern Ontario-supplement 1

Publication Number: OFR5388 Page: 138-139  Date: 1982

Author: Vos M.A., Abolins T., Smith V.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Publication - The Canadian soapstone industry; In: Investigations of mineral resources and the mining industry, 1926; Canada Mines Branch, Publication 687

Publication Number: CMB Pub 687 Page: 19-24  Date: 1928

Author: Spence, H.S.

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/19858


Publication - Talc, steatite, and soapstone; pyrophyllite; Canada Mines Branch, Publication 803

Publication Number: CMB Pub 803 Date: 1940

Author: Spence, H.S.

Publisher Name: Canada Mines Branch

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/307947


Book - WABIGOON & TRAP LAKE SOAPSTONE DEPOSITS, SEPT. 5, 1924, P.871-872

Publication Number: N/A Date: 1924

Author: Wright, J.F.

Publisher Name:

Location: CANADIAN MINING JOURNAL


Publication - Talc deposits of Canada; Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Series 2

Publication Number: Econ Geol 2 Date: 1926

Author: Wilson, M E

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/102438


Publication - Talc deposits of Canada; Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Series 2

Publication Number: Econ Geol 2 Date: 1926

Author: Wilson, M E

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/102438


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