Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI52H06SE00002

Record: MDI52H06SE00002

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Poshkokagan River Marble Occurrence - 1996
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Occurrence
Date Created 2002-May-15
Date Last Modified 2022-Apr-27
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Marble (Building Stone)



Location

Township or Area: Circle Lake Area

Latitude: 49° 21' 43.37"    Longitude: -89° 9' 32.53"

UTM Zone: 16    Easting: 343236   Northing: 5469946    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Thunder Bay South

NTS Grid: 52H06SE

Point Location Description: ~21 km south of the river's mouth in Chief Bay, Lake Nipigon (~16 km west of Black Sturgeon Lake).

Location Method: Data Compilation

Access Description: There are various logging and winter roads that provide access to the river valley.



Exploration History

The 'marbles' of the river valley were identified and mapped by Bell (1870) and Wilson (1910). In the 1930s various prospectors explored the area and returned to Thunder Bay with samples that had potential for use as a building and ornamental stone. At that time, these deposits were used to encourage the construction of a railroad to access the area west of Lake Nipigon. This would allow for the development of the marble deposits as well as the chromite at Obonga Lake. The railway was never constructed and the area has remained inactive since. As of 1994, the area is unstaked.


Geology

Province: Southern

Subprovince: Nipigon Basin

Formation Group: Sibley Group

Geological Age: Mesoproterozoic  



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (Mark O'Brien) - Areas of the Poshkokagan River valley are underlain by Proterozoic argillaceous dolomitic limestone of the Sibley Group and intrusive Keweenawan diabase sills and dikes. The area near the river has extensive drift and overburden coverage, therefore the best exposures are within the river valley. A gorge in the upper Poshkokagan River has a depth of 43 m which is covered by talus. There are areas exposed within the cliffs that show the marble units. JOINTING: The beds within the unit reach a maximum thickness of 0.6 m and dip slightly southward. COLOUR: The prevailing colour of the stone is white or yellowish white, but some beds are mottled pale green and red. The stone weathers easily to a grey-white clay. TEXTURE: The stone is fine grained. Historical articles state that beds of white dolomite, up to 2 feet in thickness occur in a 140 foot deep gorge, found in the upper reaches of the Poshkokagan River. Although this particular occurrence was not found, the authors (Hinz et al) feel that the most likely spot to look would be at Lime Lake or at the south end of Poshkokagan Lake. With the discovery of the McCrindle Marble Occurrence in 1993, the possibility exists for other large marble occurrences to be found.




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Dolomite Marble 1 Is
Limestone 1 Argillaceous And Dolomitic Fine Grained Host
Diabase 2 Diabase Logan Sills And Dikes Near

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (Mark O'Brien) - JOINTING: The beds within the unit reach a maximum thickness of 0.6 m and dip slightly southward. COLOUR: The prevailing colour of the stone is white or yellowish white, but some beds are mottled pale green and red. The stone weathers easily to a grey-white clay. TEXTURE: The stone is fine grained.




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1DolomiteEconomicOre

Mineral Record Details

Classification
RankClassification            
1 Metamorphic
2 Sedimentary
1 Skarn

References

Map - Black Sturgeon Lake sheet, Thunder Bay District

Publication Number: M2233 Scale: 1:63,360    Date: 1972

Author: Coates M.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


MonoMap - Geology of the Black Sturgeon River area, District of Thunder Bay

Publication Number: R098 Date: 1972

Author: Coates M.E.

Publisher Name: Ontario Dept. of Mines and Northern Affairs

Location:


Map - Lake Nipigon, Thunder Bay District, Ontario

Publication Number: Map 8A Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1910

Author: Dickison, A.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/107994


Mono - Dimensional Stone Occurrences and Deposits in Northwest Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5890 Date: 1994

Author: Hinz P., Landry R.M., Gerow M.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Publication - Geology of the Nipigon Basin, Ontario; Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir no. 1

Publication Number: GSC Memoir 1 Page: 68  Date: 1910

Author: Wilson, A.W.G.

Publisher Name: Geological Survey of Canada

Location: https://doi.org/10.4095/100476


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For detailed information regarding this mineral record please contact the Thunder Bay South Resident Geologist District Office