Ontario Mineral Inventory

Ontario Geological Survey
Permanent Link to this Record: MDI52L01SE00003

Record: MDI52L01SE00003

General

Mineral Record Identification
Record Name(s) Wonderland Lake - 1991, Wonderland Lake Deposit - 1996
Related Record Type Simple
Related Record(s)
Record Status Prospect
Date Created 1991-Jan-23
Date Last Modified 2022-May-18
Created By
Revised By

Commodities

Primary Commodities: Granite



Location

Township or Area: Wonderland Lake Area

Latitude: 50° 5' 9.55"    Longitude: -94° 11' 42.09"

UTM Zone: 15    Easting: 414510.003   Northing: 5548874.997    UTM Datum: NAD83

Resident Geologist District: Kenora

NTS Grid: 52L01SE

Point Location Description: Outcrop

Location Method: Conversion from MDI

Access Description: GENERAL LOCATION: This deposit is located on the northwest shoreline of Wonderland Lake approximately 40 km northeast of Kenora and 15 km northwest of Jones. ACCESS: The area can be accessed by travelling north from Kenora on Highways 604 & 671 and the Lount Lake Road for approximately 60 km.



Exploration History

Prior to 1984 no exploration was conducted for dimension stone. 1984 M.P. Smerchanski of Winnipeg, Manitoba staked a single claim northwest of Wonderland Lake. No work recorded. 1985 L.P. Nault staked two claims northwest of Wonderland Lake. Claims transferred to P. Nault. 1986 Mystery Mountain Minerals Ltd. of Gatineau, Quebec drilled nine holes totalling 90.5 m. 1987 Nault conducted petrographic studies on the granite. Nault claims cancelled Eleven claims staked, to the east of the Nault claims, by C.B. Nelson for Nelson Granite of Vermilion Bay. 1988 to 1989 Nelson Granite conducted stripping, physical and mechanical work and removed some test blocks. Nault claims cancelled. 1994 Nelson Granite still holds the 11 claims on the northwest shore of Wonderland Lake.


Geology

Province: Superior

Subprovince: Winnipeg River

Terrane: Winnipeg River

Geological Age: Archean   Geochronological Age: 2.66 GA   Geochron. Age Ref.: BEAKHOUSE



Geology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (W Bellinger) - Beakhouse (1991) describes the geology of the area: The Winnipeg River Subprovince is a dominantly granitoid domain within the central part of the western Superior Province. The Subprovince is flanked to the south by a granite-greenstone domain (western Wabigoon Subprovince) and to the north by a metasedimentary migmatite domain (English River Subprovince) and a greenstone domain (Bird River Subprovince). Granodioritic to granitic plutons, the granitic suite, and minor dioritic to granodioritic plutons, the mafic suite, were emplaced between 2.66 and 2.71 Ga. The granitic suite is interpreted to have originated by the partial melting of the older metatonalites in tectonically thickened crust. Beakhouse (1991) goes on to describe the Lount Lake Batholith: The various phases of the Lount Lake batholith are typical of the granitic suite. The most abundant rock type is medium-grained granodiorite commonly characterized by large (less than 10 cm in diameter; usually approximately 1 to 3 cm in their longest dimension), subhedral to euhedral, perthitic microcline megacrysts. On the basis of their textures, composition and phase equilibria considerations, these megacrysts have been interpreted to be late magmatic megacrysts rather than true phenocrysts or porphyroblasts (Beakhouse 1983). Biotite is the ubiquitous and dominant mafic phase. Subordinate hornblende occurs very locally in close proximity to amphibolitic enclaves and is interpreted to be xenocrystic. Common primary accessory phases include magnetite, epidote, sphene, zircon and apatite. Secondary alteration products include white mica, epidote and carbonate (after plagioclase), and chlorite and magnetite (after biotite). JOINTING: Storey (1986) described the jointing: The vertical joint sets trend 045-060 degrees and 145-160 degrees. These are wide spaced often 10 m or more. The 060 degrees direction is the predominant set; sheeting is 0.5 to 1 m at the surface and appears to thic




Lithology

Lithology Data
Rock Type Rank Composition Texture Relationship
Quartz Monzonite 1 Quartz Monzonite Porphyritic Host

Lithology Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (W Bellinger) - The various phases of the Lount Lake batholith are typical of the granitic suite. The most abundant rock type is medium-grained granodiorite commonly characterized by large (less than 10 cm in diameter; usually approximately 1 to 3 cm in their longest dimension), subhedral to euhedral, perthitic microcline megacrysts. On the basis of their textures, composition and phase equilibria considerations, these megacrysts have been interpreted to be late magmatic megacrysts rather than true phenocrysts or porphyroblasts (Beakhouse 1983). Biotite is the ubiquitous and dominant mafic phase. Subordinate hornblende occurs very locally in close proximity to amphibolitic enclaves and is interpreted to be xenocrystic. Common primary accessory phases include magnetite, epidote, sphene, zircon and apatite. Secondary alteration products include white mica, epidote and carbonate (after plagioclase), and chlorite and magnetite (after biotite).




Mineralization

Mineralization and Alteration
Rank Mineral Name Class Economic Mineral Type Alteration Mineral Type Alteration Ranking Alteration Intensity Alteration Style
1MicroclineEconomicOre
2QuartzEconomicOre
3PlagioclaseEconomicOre
1BiotiteEconomicGangue
2HornblendeEconomicGangue
3EpidoteEconomicGangue
4SpheneEconomicGangue
5ApatiteEconomicGangue
EpidoteAlterationEpidotization1WeakReplacement
CarbonateAlterationCarbonatization2WeakReplacement
MicaAlterationUnknown3WeakReplacement
ChloriteAlterationChloritic4WeakReplacement
MagnetiteAlterationUnknown5WeakReplacement

Mineralization Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (W Bellinger) - MINERALOGY: The stone is comprised of the following mineral constituents: 20 to 35% potassium feldspar; 45% quartz; 10 to 25% plagioclase; and 10% biotite. COLOUR: The stone is red in colour (see Photo 11, Appendix A). TEXTURE: The stone displays a porphyritic texture. OTHER FEATURES: The feldspar phenocrysts display a definite mineral lineation/preferred orientation. CHEMICAL ANALYSIS: Sample No.87MCK-0003 68.95 SiO2, 15.25 Al2O3, 3.68 Fe2O3, 0.05 MnO, 0.65 MgO, 1.82 CaO, 2.99 Na2O, 6.04 K2O, 0.44 TiO2, 0.28 P2O5. Sample No.89MCK-0016 71.89 SiO2, 14.62 Al2O3, 2.58 Fe2O3, 0.03 MnO, 0.64 MgO, 1.41 CaO, 3.06 Na2O, 5.30 K2O, 0.35 TiO2, 0.17 P2O5. Analyses by Geoscience Laboratories, Ontario Geological Survey, Toronto.



Alteration Comments

Dec 07, 2005 (W Bellinger) - The various phases of the Lount Lake batholith are typical of the graniticsuite. The most abundant rock type is medium-grained granodioritecommonly characterized by large (less than 10 cm in diameter; usuallyapproximately 1 to 3 cm in their longest dimension), subhedral to euhedral,perthitic microcline megacrysts. On the basis of theirtextures, composition and phase equilibria considerations, thesemegacrysts have been interpreted to be late magmatic megacrysts ratherthan true phenocrysts or porphyroblasts (Beakhouse 1983). Biotite is theubiquitous and dominant mafic phase. Subordinate hornblende occurs verylocally in close proximity to amphibolitic enclaves and is interpreted to bexenocrystic. Common primary accessory phases include magnetite,epidote, sphene, zircon and apatite.Secondary alteration products include white mica, epidote and carbonate(after plagioclase), and chlorite and magnetite (after biotite).




Mineral Record Details

References

Map - Kenora-Fort Frances, geological compilation series, Kenora and Rainy River districts

Publication Number: M2443 Scale: 1:253,440    Date: 1981

Author: Blackburn C.E., Beard R.C., Rivett A.S.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


MonoMap - Preliminary geological synthesis of the English River Subprovince, northwestern Ontario and its bearing upon mineral exploration

Publication Number: MP072 Date: 1978

Author: Breaks F.W., Bond W.D., Stone D.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Compend - Summary of field work, 1983

Publication Number: MP116 Date: 1983

Author: Wood J., White O.L., Barlow R.B., Colvine A.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Map - Geological series, Operation Kenora-Sydney Lake, Gordon-Big Canyon lakes, District of Kenora

Publication Number: P1031 Scale: 1:63,360    Date: 1975

Author: Breaks F.W., Bond W.D., McWilliams G.H., Gower C.F., Findlay D.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Division of Mines

Location:


Mono - Building and ornamental stone inventory in the districts of Kenora and Rainy River

Publication Number: MDC027 Page: 62  Date: 1986

Author: Storey C.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


Mono - Dimensional Stone Occurrences and Deposits in Northwest Ontario

Publication Number: OFR5890 Date: 1994

Author: Hinz P., Landry R.M., Gerow M.C.

Publisher Name: Ontario Geological Survey

Location:


File - Industrial minerals geologist files

Publication Number: IMF Date: 1996

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Thunder Bay RGP


File - Kenora Resident Geologist Mineral Deposit Files

Publication Number: RGF Date: 1996

Author:

Publisher Name:

Location: Kenora RGP


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